Субъективная витальность как личностный ресурс
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54359/ps.v4i17.843Ключевые слова:
субъективная витальность, личностный ресурс, адаптация, совладание, стресс, посттравматический ростАннотация
Рассматривается феномен субъективной витальности как философская проблема и как предмет научно-психологического исследования. В центре статьи находится проблема роли и статуса субъективной витальности в структуре личности. В зарубежных исследованиях субъективная витальность традиционно рассматривается как производная от личностной автономии и показатель субъективного благополучия личности. Представлены результаты серии эмпирических исследований (испытуемые учащиеся школ и студенты). Результаты существенно расширяют представление о субъективной витальности и доказывают, что она играет важнейшую роль в процессе совладания с трудными обстоятельствами жизни и в развитии личности, являясь не только мерой психологического благополучия, но и полноценным личностным ресурсом.
Скачивания
Литература
Aleksandrova L.A. Psikhologicheskie resursy adaptatsii lichnosti k usloviyam povyshennogo riska prirodnykh katastrof: avtoref. dis. … kand. psikhol nauk. M., 2004. [in Russian]
Aleksandrova L.A., Lebedeva A.A., Leont'ev D.A. Resursy samoregulyatsii studentov s ogranichennymi vozmozhnostyami zdorov'ya kak faktor effektivnosti inklyuzivnogo obrazovaniya // Lichnostnyi resurs sub'ekta truda v izmenyayushcheisya Rossii: materialy II Mezhdunar. nauch.-prakt. konf. Kislovodsk; Stavropol': SevKavGTU, 2009. Ch. 2: Simpozium “Sub'ekt i lichnost' v psikhologii samoregulyatsii”. S. 11–16. [in Russian]
Carver C.S., Scheier M.F., Weintraub J.K. Assessing coping strategies: A theoretically based approach // Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 1989. Vol. 56. P. 267–283.
DeCharms R. Personal causation: The internal affective determinants of behavior. New York: Academic Press, 1968.
Deci E.L., Ryan R.M. Intrinsic motivation and self-determination in human behavior. New York: Plenum. 1985.
Deci E.L., Ryan R.M. A motivational approach to self: Integration in personality // R.Dienstbier (Ed.). Nebraska Symposium on Motivation. Vol. 38. Perspectives on motivation. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1991. Р. 237–288.
Deci E.L., Ryan R.M. Self-determination research: reflections and future directions // E.L.Deci, R.M.Ryan (Еds.).Handbook of self-determination research. Rochester, NY: The University of Rochester Press, 2002. Р. 431–441.
Diener E. Subjective well-being // Psychological Bulletin. 1984. Vol. 95. Р. 542–575.
Diener E., Emmons R.A., Larsen R.J., Griffin S. The Satisfaction With Life Scale // Journal of Personality Assessment. 1985. Vol. 49. Р. 71–75.
Doskin V.A., Lavrent'eva N.A., Miroshnikov M.P., Sharai V.B. Test differentsirovannoi samootsenki funktsional'nogo sostoyaniya // Voprosy psikhologii. 1973. N 6. S. 141–145. [in Russian]
Emmons R.A. Personal strivings: An approach to personality and subjective well-being // Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 1986. Vol. 51. Р. 1058–1068.
Goldberg D. General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12). Windsor, UK: NFER-Nelson, 1992.
Grow V.M., Ryan R.M. Autonomy and relatedness as predictors of health, vitality, and psychological well-being for elderly individuals in a nursing home facility. Unpublished manuscript. University of Rochester, 1995.
Gumilev L.N. Etnogenez i biosfera Zemli. Leningrad: Gidrometeoizdat, 1990. [in Russian]
Heider F. The psychology of interpersonal relations. New York: Wiley, 1958.
Jones A., Crandall R. Validation of a short index of self-actualization // Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin. 1966. Vol. 12. Р. 63–73.
Kasser T., Ryan R.M. A dark side of the American dream: Correlates of financial success as a central life aspiration // Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 1993. Vol. 65. Р. 410–422.
Kasser T., Ryan R.M. Further examining the American dream: Differential correlates of intrinsic and extrinsic goals // Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin. 1996. Vol. 22. Р. 280–287.
Kronik A.A., Akhmerov R.A. Kauzometriya. M.: Smysl, 2002. [in Russian]
Ksenofontova E.G. Issledovanie lokalizatsii kontrolya lichnosti – novaya versiya metodiki “Uroven' sub'ektivnogo kontrolya” // Psikhologicheskii zhurnal. 1999. T. 20. N 2. S. 103–114. [in Russian]
Lazarus R., Folkman S. Stress, appraisal and coping. New York: Springer, 1984.
Leont'ev D.A. Test smyslozhiznennykh orientatsii (SZhO). M.: Smysl, 1992. [in Russian]
Leont'ev D.A., Rasskazova E.I. Test zhiznestoikosti. M.: Smysl, 2006. [in Russian]
Lyubomirsky S., Lepper H. A measure of subjective happiness: Preliminary reliability and construct validation // Social Indicators Research. 1999. Vol. 46. Р. 137–155.
Lukovitskaya E.G. Sotsial'no-psikhologicheskoe znachenie tolerantnosti k neopredelennosti: dis. … kand. psikhol. nauk. SPb., 1998. [in Russian]
Maddi S.R., Khoshaba D.M. PVSIII-R: Test development and Internet instruction manual. Newport Beach, CA: The Hardiness Institute, 2001.
Mclain D.L. The MSTAT-I: a new measure of an individual's tolerance for ambiguity // Journal of Educational and Psychological Measurement. 1993. N 53. P. 183–189.
McNair D., Lorr M., Doppleman L. Profile of Mood States manual. San Diego: Educational and Industrial Testing Service, 1971.
Nix G.A., Ryan R.M., Manly J.B., Deci E.L. Revitalization through self-regulation: the effects of autonomous and controlled motivation on happiness and vitality // Journal of experimental social psychology. 1999. Vol. 35. Р. 266–284.
Rogers C. On becoming a person. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1961.
Rogers C. The actualizing tendency in relation to “motives” and to consciousness // M.R.Jones (Ed.). Nebraska Symposium on Motivation. Vol. 11. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1963. Р. 1–24.
Ryan R.M. Psychological needs and the facilitation of integrative processes // Journal of Personality. 1995. Vol. 63. Р. 397–427.
Ryan R.M., Frederick C. On energy, personality, and health: Subjective vitality as a dynamic reflection of well-being // Journal of Personality. 1997. Vol. 65. Р. 529–565.
Ryan R.M., Deci E.L. From Ego Depletion to Vitality: Theory and findings concerning the facilitation of energy available to the Self // Social and Personality psychology compass. 2008. Vol. 2. Р. 702–717.
Ryan R.M., Deci E.L., Grolnick W.S. Autonomy, relatedness, and the self: Their relation to development and psychopathology // D.Cicchetti, D.J.Cohen (Eds.). Developmental psychopathology. New York: Wiley, 1995. Vol. 1: Theory and methods Р. 618–655.
Ryan R.M., Kuhl J., Deci E.L. Nature and autonomy: Organizational view of social and neurobiological aspects of self-regulation in behavior and development // Development and Psychopathology. 1997. Vol. 9. Р. 701–728.
Sarason I.G., Levine H.M., Basham R.B., Sarason B.R. Assessing social support: the social support questionnaire // Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 1983. Vol. 44. P. 127–139.
Selye H. The stress of life. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1956.
Sheldon K.M. Creativity and self-determination in personality // Creativity Research Journal. 1995. Vol. 8. Р. 25–36.
Sheldon K.M., Kasser T. Coherence and congruence: Two aspects of personality integration // Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 1995. Vol. 68. Р. 531–543.
Shvartser R., Erusalem M., Romek V. Russkaya versiya shkaly obshchei samoeffektivnosti R. Shvartsera i M. Erusalema // Inostrannaya psikhologiya. 1996. N 7. S. 71–76. [in Russian]
Sobchik L.N. Metod tsvetovykh vyborov. Modifitsirovannyi vos'mitsvetovoi test Lyushera. SPb.: Rech', 2001. [in Russian]
Stewart A.L., Hays R.D., Ware J.E. Health perceptions, energy / fatigue, and health distress measures // A.L.Stewart, J.E.Ware (Eds.). Measuring functioning and well-being: The medical outcomes study approach. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 1992. Р. 143–172.
Tedeschi R.G., Calhoun L.G. The Posttraumatic Growth Inventory: Measuring the positive legacy of trauma // Journal of Traumatic Stress. 1996. Vol. 9. P. 455–471.
Thayer R.E. Energy, tiredness, and tension effects as a function of a sugar snack vs. moderate exercise // Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 1987a. Vol. 52. Р. 119–125.
Thayer R.E. Problem perception, optimism, and related states as a function of time of day (diurnal rhythm) and moderate exercise: Two arousal systems in interaction // Motivation and Emotion. 1987b. Vol. 11. Р. 19–36.
Waterman A.S. Two conceptions of happiness: Contrasts of personal expressiveness (eudaimonia) and hedonic enjoyment // Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 1993. Vol. 64. Р. 678–691.
White R.W. Competence and the psychosexual stages of development // M.R.Jones (Ed.). Nebraska Symposium on Motivation. Vol. 8. Perspectives on motivation. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1960. Р. 97–141.
Wikan U. Managing the heart to brighten face and soul: Emotions in Balinese morality and health care // American Ethnologist. 1989. Vol. 16. Р. 294–312.
Zaitsev V.P. Variant psikhologicheskogo testa Mini-mult // Psikhologicheskii zhurnal. 1981. T. 2, N 3. S. 118–123. [in Russian]